希腊罗马神话 知到智慧树答案2024 z5353

第一章 单元测试

1、判断题:
奥运会起源于古希腊,这里出现了欧洲最早的海洋文明。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

2、判断题:
皮拉斯基人的创世神是女神欧律诺墨(Eurynome)。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

3、判断题:
天神乌拉诺斯只是地母盖亚的丈夫。( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

4、判断题:
No one definition can satisfactorily embrace all the various kinds of stories that can legitimately be classed as mythology on the basis of one criterion or another. ( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

5、判断题:
A myth is a tale that gives a religious explanation for the world as it is.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、单选题:
希腊神话的形成主要在( )时期。

A:希腊城邦时代

B:爱琴海文明

C:希腊化时代

D:克里特文明

答案: 爱琴海文明

7、单选题:
下列对希腊神话特点描述不正确的一项是( )

A:神话中的神是高度的人格化,有着人的形象和性格、喜怒哀乐等

B:希腊神话的文化背景是乐观主义,充满了追求光明

C:希腊神话体现出浓郁的神话主义色彩

D:希腊神话既有浪漫夸张,又有现实描写,表现了古希腊人丰富的想象力和极大的创造力

答案: 希腊神话体现出浓郁的神话主义色彩

8、单选题:
俄耳浦斯教的创世神是( )。

A:尼克斯(Nyx)

B:塔耳塔洛斯(Tartarus)

C:盖亚(Gaia)

D:厄洛斯(Eros)

答案: 厄洛斯(Eros)

9、单选题:
The meaning of the word “myth” is derived from the Greek word “( )”, which means “tale” or “story”.

A:mythos

B:Mythology

C:Tale

D:Story

答案: mythos

10、单选题:
Myths in which Goddess( )lived for three months with her husband Hades in the Underworld and returned to live with her mother Demeter, Goddess of Corn, for the rest of the year reflect the return of spring after winter.

A:Artemis

B:Persephone

C:Leto

D:Echo

答案: Persephone

第二章 单元测试

1、判断题:
Prometheus is said to be the creator of mankind and man’s protector and benefactor.( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

2、判断题:
At the bottom of Pandora’s jar was one good thing — hope.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

3、判断题:
青铜种族可怕而且强悍,他们喜爱战神阿瑞斯,喜爱制造哀伤和暴力。( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、判断题:
黄金种族的人类像神灵一样活着,没有内心的悲伤,没有劳累和忧愁。他们死亡就像熟睡一样安详。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

5、判断题:
Apollo taught Pandora how to play various musical instruments.( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

6、单选题:
Prometheus was son of Uranus and ( ).

A:Rhea

B:Gaea

C:Maia

D:Hera

答案: Gaea

7、单选题:
丢卡利翁是( )的儿子。

A:普罗米修斯

B:宙斯

C:厄庇米修斯

D:潘多拉的盒子

答案: 普罗米修斯

8、单选题:
Pandora’s beauty was too great and ( ) married her.

A:Epimetheus

B:Prometheus

C:Deucalion

D:Hesiod

答案: Epimetheus

9、单选题:
宙斯答应保护人类,但没有给人类最重要的一样东西是( )。

A:食物

B:土地

C:狩猎技能

D:火

答案: 火

10、单选题:
The name Pandora means ( ).

A:“Evil”

B:“All-gifted”

C:“Hope”

D:“Misfortune”

答案: “All-gifted”

第三章 单元测试

1、判断题:
For Cronus, Gaia made a sickle out of her hardest flint, sharp enough to cut through anything. Together the two of them made a plan to overthrow Uranus, and to free Gaia’s children.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

2、判断题:
As Uranus’ blood fell onto the earth and mixed with the soil, it brought forth the Giants and the Graces.( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

3、判断题:
“After dispatching Uranus, Cronus was now the ruler of the earth, and Rhea was his queen. This time was called the Silver Age. “( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

4、判断题:
宙斯为希腊神话第三代谱系中最高的神,主宰一切天象,尤其是闪电。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

5、判断题:
宙斯的姐姐和妻子是赫拉。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

6、单选题:
The only Titan that was brave enough to stand up against their father, Uranus, was( ), the youngest.

A:Atlas

B:Epimetheus

C:Cronus

D:Prometheus

答案: Cronus

7、单选题:
As one drop of Uranus’ blood, or, as many say, Uranus’ genitals, mixed with the sea foam, the goddess ( ) was born and came into existence.

A:Athena

B:Hestia

C:Aphrodite

D:Artemis

答案: Aphrodite

8、单选题:
Zeus returned to the deepest part of the world, and freed the Hecatoncheires and the ( ).

A:Hades

B:Cyclopes

C:Prometheus

D:Poseidon

答案: Cyclopes

9、单选题:
下列不属于奥林匹斯十二位最受崇拜的神是( )。

A:Hades

B:Artemis

C:Hera

D:Demeter

答案: Hades

10、单选题:
希腊神话中的三代神族的权力更迭说明的主题是( )

A:革命

B:命运

C:进化

D:乐观

答案: 命运

第四章 单元测试

1、判断题:
In order to seduce Daphne, Apollo promised her the gift of prophecy, but she rejected him as soon as she got the gift.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

2、判断题:
Zeus is the God of cloud and weather.( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

3、判断题:
阿瑞斯是希腊神话中唯一的战神,且战无不胜。( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

4、判断题:
The Dionysia was a large religious festival in ancient Athens held in honor of the god Dionysus, the central event of which was the performance of tragedies and comedies.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、判断题:
Poseidon was the son of Cronus and Rhea.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、单选题:
Hephaestus caught Aphrodite and( )with an invisible hunting net.

A:Ares

B:Hermes

C:Apollo

D:Poseidon

答案: Ares

7、单选题:
Hermes made peace with Apollo by giving him the( )for the cows.

A:Lyre

B:Caduceus

C:Sandals

D:Cap

答案: Lyre

8、单选题:
“Apollo was famous for his oracles at ( )where he purified those guilty of sins and prophesied the liberation. “

A:Sparta

B:Athens

C:Troy

D:Delphi

答案: Delphi

9、单选题:
Dionysus was Zeus’son by( ), a mortal woman, daughter of Cadmus, founder of Thebes.

A:Semele

B:Leto

C:Hera

D:Demeter

答案: Semele

10、单选题:
The three rivers that must be crossed by the spirits of dead people in the realms of Hades were( ), Cocytus and Styx.

A:Elysium

B:Lethe

C:Phlegethon

D:Acheron

答案: Acheron

第五章 单元测试

1、判断题:
Hestia is also known as Vesta in Roman mythology.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

2、判断题:
“Artemis is known in Roman mythology as Diana. “( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

3、判断题:
阿佛洛狄忒是希腊神话中爱情与美丽的女神。( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、判断题:
Athena, Goddess of Wisdom and War, was the embodiment of strategy, tactics and reason.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、判断题:
维纳斯女神的雕塑都是裸体的。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

6、单选题:
哪位画家没有画过维纳斯为主题的画作?( )

A:提香

B:普拉克西特列斯

C:乔尔乔内

D:鲁本斯

答案: 普拉克西特列斯

7、单选题:
Demeter is believed to bring mankind harvest and( ).

A:foods

B:love

C:crops

D:happiness

答案: crops

8、单选题:
When Persephone was seized by Hades, nobody else noticed apart from( )and Hecate.

A:Hermes

B:Demophoon

C:Helios

D:Celeus

答案: Helios

9、单选题:
阿佛洛狄忒的罗马名字是( )。

A:狄安娜

B:瑞亚

C:维纳斯

D:朱诺

答案: 维纳斯

10、单选题:
She was often accompanied in battle by the winged goddess of( ), Nike, who enabled her to win every battle.

A:Reason

B:Victory

C:Wisdom

D:War

答案: Victory

第六章 单元测试

1、判断题:
缪斯是希腊神话中掌管戏剧的女神。( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

2、判断题:
宁芙是希腊神话中掌管湖泽山林的女神。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

3、判断题:
海洋仙女又被称为涅瑞伊德斯姐妹,是海神涅柔斯的女儿们。( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、判断题:
在希腊神话中,命运女神只能掌控人的命运。( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、判断题:
复仇女神的任务是追捕并惩罚所有犯罪的人和神,包括杀人,偷盗,不赡养父母等罪行。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

6、单选题:
缪斯女神因为能赋予人们( )而受到人们的崇敬。

A:灵感

B:青春

C:美貌

D:勇气

答案: 灵感

7、单选题:
命运女神是宙斯和女神( )的三位女儿。

A:忒弥斯

B:涅柔斯

C:得弥忒耳

D:墨涅摩绪涅

答案: 忒弥斯

8、单选题:
命运三女神中,负责丈量生命之线的长短的是( )。

A:拉克西丝

B:赫卡忒

C:阿特洛波斯

D:克罗索

答案: 拉克西丝

9、单选题:
宁芙仙女大自然的精灵,总体可分为水泽仙女,山林仙女和( )。

A:树神

B:橡树仙女

C:泉水仙女

D:海洋仙女

答案: 树神

10、单选题:
复仇女神分别是阿勒克图,( )和提希丰。

A:倪克斯

B:墨纪拉

C:阿格莱亚

D:塔利亚

答案: 墨纪拉

第七章 单元测试

1、判断题:
Perseus was forced by honor to go and try to get the head of Medea. ( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

2、判断题:
Heracles has been considered the most archetypal Greek hero.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

3、判断题:
Perseus’ wife is Andromeda.( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

4、判断题:
Zeus persuaded Hera to agree that, after performing the twelve labors, his son Heracles should become a god.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、判断题:
After his death, Heracles was transformed into an immortal and married Hebe.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、单选题:
( ) was the only Greek hero who maintained supportive relationship with women throughout his career.

A:Heracles

B:Theseus

C:Perseus

D:Jason

答案: Perseus

7、单选题:
( ) took Heracles and bared her breast, but he drew with such force that she flung him down in pain, and a spurt of mild flew across the sky and became the Milky Way.

A:Hera

B:Athena

C:Demeter

D:Alcmene

答案: Hera

8、单选题:
A ship with black sails carried ( ) to Crete.

A:seven youths and seven maidens

B:seven youths and seven boars

C:seven men and seven women

D:seven sheep and seven maidens

答案: seven youths and seven maidens

9、单选题:
Perseuswas transformed into a ( ).

A:stone

B:bird

C:constellation

D:tree

答案: constellation

10、单选题:
Through his son Electryon, Perseus became the ancester of the greatest Greek hero,( ).

A:Perseus

B:Jason

C:Theseus

D:Heracles

答案: Heracles

第八章 单元测试

1、判断题:
Cadmus was Europa’s Brother.( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

2、判断题:
Cadmus found his sister and built a city for her.( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

3、判断题:
斯芬克斯是个人头狮身的怪物。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

4、判断题:
俄狄浦斯在三叉路口将与之发生冲突的一行人全部杀死。( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

5、判断题:
Aphrodite helped Cadmus in fighting against the dragon.( )

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

6、单选题:
Camus married ( ) with the bless of Gods.

A:Harmonia

B:Athene

C:Semele

D:Europa

答案: Harmonia

7、单选题:
What did Cadmus sow with guidance of Athene?( )

A:Teeth

B:Stones

C:Seeds

D:Serpernts

答案: Teeth

8、单选题:
Which hero did not consult the Delphi oracle?( )

A:Cadmus

B:Orestes

C:Jason

D:Oedepus

答案: Jason

9、单选题:
Who is not Cadmus’child?( )

A:Pentheus

B:Semele

C:Agave

D:Ino

答案: Pentheus

10、单选题:
俄狄浦斯被什么样的神谕诅咒断送了美好的前程,痛苦的离开了人间?( )

A:杀父杀子

B:杀养父娶养母

C:杀父娶母

D:杀妻杀子

答案: 杀父娶母


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