英语话中国 Talk about China in English 知到智慧树答案2024 z15982
第一章 单元测试
1、
China is located in the east of the Asian Continent, to the north of the Pacific Ocean.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
2、
China’s land area is 9.6 million km2, ranking 3rd in the world after Russia and Canada.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
3、
China’s land slopes from west to east and can be divided into three zones.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
4、
The Han Chinese, the largest group, makes up about 91.51% of China’s vast population, and the world uses the term “Han culture” to refer to Chinese culture.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
5、
China’s population is evenly distributed across the country.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
6、
It has more than 5000 islands along the coast, with the largest one being _____Island.
A: Hainan
B: Sansha
C: Zhoushan
D:
Taiwan
Taiwan
答案:
Taiwan
Taiwan
7、
China has 23 provinces, ______autonomous regions, 4 municipalities,2 special administrative regions.
A: 5
B: 4
C: 2
D: 3
答案: 5
8、
The Mongols, distributed on the Inner Mongolian Plateau, are called ______.
A: “people of grass land”
B: people of tree land
C: people of water land
D: people of smile land
答案: “people of grass land”
9、
The Tibetan people by and large live on the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau, known as _____.
A: “cow of the plateau”
B: “flower of the plateau”
C: “sheep of the plateau”
D: “eagle of the plateau”
答案: “eagle of the plateau”
10、
China has a ___and complicated topography.
A: varied
B: double
C: one
D: three
答案: varied
第二章 单元测试
1、
The Himalayas situated at the south edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, range from the Pamir Plateau in the west to the great turning point of the Yarlung Zangbo River in the east.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
2、
The Tianshan Mountains are a natural geographic line of the demarcation.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
3、
Plateaus cover about one-fifth of China’s total area, mainly in its western and central parts.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
4、
The summer in The Northeast China plain is short, warm and rainy, and the winter is long, cold with little snow.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
5、
The Taklamakan desert, located in the Tarim Basin, is about 1000 km long from east to north and about 400 km wide from south to north.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
6、
The Himalayas in the Tibetan language means ______.
A:“land of snow”
B:“land of water”
C:“land of lake”
D:“land of river”
答案: “land of snow”
7、
As one of the seven mountains in the world,_____ is the largest hinterland in Eurasian Continent.
A:Huangshan Mountain
B:Qingling Mountain
C:Huashan Mountain
D:Tianshan Mountain
答案: Tianshan Mountain
8、
The Inner Mongolia Plateau is one of the areas where natural pasture and_____ are found together.
A:deserts
B:snow
C:river
D:glacier
答案: deserts
9、
Rich oil deposits are found under the Tarim Basin so that people call the basin an _____.
A:camel sea
B:oil sea
C:forest sea
D:desert sea
答案: oil sea
10、
The Yellow River flows through the North China Plain in its lower reaches, where the river broadens, the flow slows down, and the mud and the sand accumulate to form a “______river” where the riverbed is actually higher than the surrounding land.
A:inverting
B:lowering
C:hanging
D:suspending
答案: suspending
第三章 单元测试
1、
Summer Palace is the largest and most complex existing royal garden, reputed as the royal garden museum.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
2、
Xi’an is bordered on the north by the Qingling mountains, and on the north by the Weihe River.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
3、
In the Western Han Dynasty, Luoyang was chosen as the capital but the ruler still attached great importance to the city.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
4、
Qinhuai River is also the birthplace of the age-old Nanjing culture.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
5、
Kaifeng city is located in eastern Henan province.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
6、
In 1987, UNESCO, designated ______of China as a World Heritage.
A:The Summer Palace
B:The Circular Mound Altar
C:The Temple of Heaven
D:The Great Wall
答案: The Great Wall
7、
As a world-famous ancient capital, Xi’an has been designated as the capital of _____ ancient Chinese dynasties.
A:10
B:11
C:13
D:12
答案: 13
8、
_____is a Buddhist temple in the eastern portion of the city.
A:White Horse Temple
B:The Daxiong Temple
C:The Yungang Temple
D:The Longmen Temple
答案: White Horse Temple
9、
____is a perfect symbol to reflect the construction and role of Nanjing as imperial center of government and power.
A:the Confucius Temple
B:Zhonghua Gate
C:Xiaoling Tomb
D:Zhongshan Gate
答案: Zhonghua Gate
10、
_____ is located in the south bank of West Lake.
A:Lotus Pool
B:Nanping Hill
C:Leifeng Pagoda
D:Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon
答案: Nanping Hill
第四章 单元测试
1、
Elephant Eye Cave has an average height of roughly 3 meters, varies in width from 5 to 10 meters.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
2、
Elephant Trunk Hill, which gets its name from the fact that its shape suggests a huge elephant.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
3、
The nearly 600 caves in Mogao Grottoes are examples of rock-cut architecture of different styles in terms of building and function.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
4、
The Sui Dynasty (518-618) was a golden age for Buddhism in Chinese history.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
5、
Jiuzhai Valley or Jiuzhaigou National Park is located in the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province, South Western China.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
6、
______is a bright pearl in Guilin.
A:Erhai River
B:The Lijiang River
C:Qu River
D:Putou River
答案: The Lijiang River
7、
Situated between the elephant’s trunk and its torso is a large_____.
A:cliff
B:cave
C:road
D:river
答案: cave
8、
According to historical records, the carving of the Mogao Grottoes,was started in 366 AD and continued for about _____ years.
A:1100
B:1000
C:1050
D:1200
答案: 1000
9、
The Five Coloured Pond (Wu Cai Chi) is one of Jiuzhai Valley’s smallest but most impressive ____.
A:lakes
B:rivers
C:trees
D:mountains
答案: lakes
10、
______ is the spirit of Jiuzhai Valley.
A:tree
B:Water
C:snow
D:ice
答案: Water
第五章 单元测试
1、
Shen Nong was called Yan Di and his surname was Jiang.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
2、
Oracle Script symbolized that Chinese history had finished its primitive times and entered a civilized era.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
3、
Mencius assumed that mankind was naturally evil.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
4、
Iron tools and the coupling-plough were brought into use for the first time in Sang Dynasty.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
5、
The greatest merits of Mozi were the proposals of a universal love and non-violence.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
6、
the battle of _________led to the end of the Shang dynasty, and the beginning of the Zhou dynasty.
A:Muye
B:Mingtiao
C:Gan
D:Xihe
答案: Muye
7、
The declaration of “if poor, one attends to his own virtue in solitude; if advanced to dignity, he makes the whole world virtuous as well” was proposed by _______.
A:Zhuang Zi
B:Mencius
C:Han Fei
D:Confucius
答案: Mencius
8、
Li Kui, Shang Yang, Shen Buhai were the representatives of the ____
A:Legist
B: Confucianism
C:Daoism
D:Mohist
答案: Legist
9、
In 770 B. C. _______of Zhou moved the capital eastward to Luoyi.
A:King Wu
B:King Ping
C:King Li
D:King You
答案: King Ping
10、
The Five Overlords of the Spring and Autumn Period were Duke of Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, , Duke Xiang of Song, and King Zhuang of Chu.
A:Duke Mu of Qin
B:Duke Xiao of Qin
C:Duke Huan of Qin
D:Duke Wu of Qin
答案: Duke Mu of Qin
第六章 单元测试
1、
Yushi Dafu(censor) took charge of military affairs in Qin Dynasty.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
2、
Chang’an was the capital city of Eastern Han.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
3、
The Qin Empire was divided into 36 prefectures and later increased to 41.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
4、
The policy of restricting merchants was replaced by that of favoring when the emperors Wen and Jing came into power.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
5、
A new kind of bureaucratic centralism within a state during the rule of Emperor Wudi was officially Confucianist but in fact Legist.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
6、
In 8 AD Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor of the _______ Dynasty .
A:Xin
B:Jin
C:Xia
D:Shun
答案: Xin
7、
Emperor Wudi sent Wei Qing and Huo Qubing to launch ____ large-scale expeditions against Xiongnu to maintain the safety of the Hexi Corridor.
A:four
B:six
C:five
D:three
答案: three
8、
In 184, the _______ occurred the Liu royalty then fell into the hands of local governors and warlords
A:Red Turban Rebellion
B:White Turban Rebellion
C:Blue Turban Rebellion
D:Yellow Turban Rebellion
答案: Yellow Turban Rebellion
9、
After four years war with _____, Liu Bang finally got command of the whole country and established Han Dynasty in 202 BC.
A:SunQuan
B:Xiang Yu
C:Xiang Liang
D:CaoChao
答案: Xiang Yu
10、
opened the very important trade route to the Central Asia, which later called______.
A:Road of Peace
B:Road of Silk
C:Road of Tea
D:Road of China
答案: Road of Silk
第七章 单元测试
1、
The Neishi Department dealt with the verification of orders and policies.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
2、
The Grand Canal of China is the largest ancient canal or artificial river in the world.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
3、
Wu Zetian is the only empress in Chinese history.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
4、
Li Shimin, Emperor Tang Gaozu who established the Tang Dynasty
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
5、
The Tang Dynasty was trading with more than seventy countries.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
6、
________ is regarded by most Chinese historians to be the turning point in the Tang Dynasty’s fortunes.
A:Xuanwu Gate Coup D’état
B:HuangChao Rebellion
C:The reign of WuZetian
D:The An Shi Rebellion
答案: The An Shi Rebellion
7、
Kaiyuan Flourishing Age was under the reign of _______
A:Tang Xuanzong
B:Wu Zetian
C:Tang Taizong
D:Tang Gaozu
答案: Tang Xuanzong
8、
The Grand Canal is divided into 4 parts with ________ as the center.
A:Kaifeng
B:Beijing
C:Nanjing
D:LuoYang
答案: LuoYang
9、
The Ministry of ________ was responsible for the appointment, training and dismissal of officials.
A:Finance
B:Rites
C:Civil Affairs
D:Punishments
答案: Civil Affairs
10、
That Princess Wencheng left Chang’an to marry Songtsan Gambo pioneered amicable relations between the Tang and the _____.
A:Xiongnu
B:Tubo
C:Huihe
D:Mongol
答案: Tubo
第八章 单元测试
1、
Tiemuzhen changed the reign title into Yuan and was known as Yuan Shizu.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
2、
the Northern Han was the last kingdom of the ten states.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
3、
The capital of South Song Dynasty was Yingtian.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
4、
The Northern Song issued the earliest paper money in the world.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
5、
The Imperial Calendar was three hundred years earlier than the Geliego Calendar.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
6、
The Northern Song fought many wars with Liao in order to regain the sixteen cities of Youyun .
A:Xiongnu
B:Xixia
C:Liao
D:Jin
答案: Liao
7、
Wang Anshi Reform” occurred during Emperor ______
A:Taizong
B:Renzong
C:Gaozong
D:Shenzong
答案: Shenzong
8、
__________ represent(s) the important achievement in the literature in Yuan Dynasty.
A:Poem
B:Ci
C:Yuan songs
D:Novel
答案: Yuan songs
9、
Zhu Xi was one of the people who helped develop Neo-________
A:Daoism
B:Maoism
C:Legalism
D:Confucianism
答案: Confucianism
10、
The masterpiece of Wang Shipu is ______
A:Autumn in the Han Palace
B:Story of the Western Chamber
C:Dou E Yuan
D:Rain over the Parasol Tree
答案: Story of the Western Chamber
第九章 单元测试
1、
Since the reign of Zhu Yuanzhang, the porcelain making industry had been a major source of the state finance.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
2、
Li Zicheng founded the new government in Xiangyang and titled himself Xinshun Emperor.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
3、
In 1636, Nurhachu moved the capital to Shenyang and changed the regime title into ‘Qing’.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
4、
The Qing Dynasty resumed the ‘Sheng’ administrative system that established by Yuan
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
5、
Emperor Kangxi promoted the compilation and publication of SikuQuanshu.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
6、
_________decided to move the capital to Beijing in order to strengthen the Northern frontier.
A:Ming Yingzong
B:Ming Shizong
C:Ming Taizu
D:Ming Chengzu
答案: Ming Chengzu
7、
Zheng He’s (郑和）seven naval expeditions opened the sea route from China to the _______ and the seacoast of the East Africa.
A:Black Sea
B:Red Sea
C:Mediterranean
D:Dead Sea
答案: Red Sea
8、
Ming Taizu made the the ______ Book and the Fishscale Book in order to control the peasants and ensure the tax.
A:Yellow
B:Black
C: Red
D:White
答案: Yellow
9、
The Qing Dynasty unified ______ from the descendants of ZhengChenggong.
A:Huijiang
B:Xinjiang
C:Tibet
D:Taiwan
答案: Taiwan
10、
“Essays from the Short Grass Hall” was written by ______
A:Yuan Mei
B:Ji Yun
C:Pu Songling
D:Wu Jingzi
答案: Ji Yun
第十章 单元测试
1、
The high point of elite drama was during the ______ dynasty.
A:Song
B:Yuan
C:Qing
D:Ming
答案: Yuan
2、
Han Yu advocates a return to ______.
A:Taoist idea
B:Neo-confucianism
C:Confucian orthodoxy
D:Wei-Jin Vigor of Style
答案: Confucian orthodoxy
3、
With the influence of _____ in the Han Dynasty, the prose in the two Jin Dynasties turned to be ornate and heavily rhetoric.
A:Argumentative prose
B:Historical prose
C:music bureau poetry
D:rhapsody
答案: rhapsody
4、
Chinese literature has an uninterrupted history of more than 3,000 years.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
5、
The principal genre of Chinese literature is prose.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
6、
Music Bureau poetry (yuefu) was collected from folk music in Han Dynasty.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
7、
The Song Dynasty saw the rise in popularity of “travel record literature”.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
8、
Chinese prose was rooted in the official histories.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
9、
Old Poems feature a distinctive ______ that later became shi poetry’s most common line length.
A:four-character line
B:five-character line
C:three-character line
D:Six-character line
答案: five-character line
10、
The ______ prose and historical prose flourished in the Han Dynasty.
A:Masters’
B:lyrical
C:Narrative
D:argumentaive
答案: lyrical
第十一章 单元测试
1、
The received text of the book contains all 64 possible hexagrams.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
2、
There are ancient folk songs in the Book of Changes.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
3、
The Book of Changes has long been deemed as an encyclopedia of ancient times.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
4、
The supernatural has the same importance in different genres.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
5、
The Classic of Mountains and Seas has also recorded the human geography.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
6、
The ______ thinking and combination of symbols and language in the Book of Changes have exerted the far-reaching influence on the poetry of later generations.
A:symbolic
B:poetic
C:imaginative
D:Lyrical
答案: symbolic
7、
The classic Chinese literary style standsin a sharp contrast to the western ______ literary theories.
A:lyrical
B:narrative
C:Metaphorical
D:philosophized
答案: philosophized
8、
The mutual complementation between ______ and the harmony between poetry and pictures have permeated into the literary theories has become the “law” of Chinese poetic culture and literary theories.
A:Human and heaven
B:symbols and meaning
C:symbols and language
D:language and behavior
答案: symbols and language
9、
The book is divided into _____ sections, which fall into major parts.
A:eight, four
B:Four,eight
C:four, eighteen
D:eighteen, four
答案: eighteen, four
10、
The story of Nv Wa is from ______.
A:The Book of Songs
B:Classic of Mountains and Seas
C:the Book of Changes
D:The Song of the South
答案: Classic of Mountains and Seas
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